SNP Fundamental Research Investment Analysis, China Petroleum & Chemical Corp ADS

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China Petroleum & Chemical Corp ADS (SNP)

The Razor's Edge

2-Year Price History

Recent Price
(1/5/2009)
$67.70
52-Week Price
$50.02 - $121.48
Market Capitalization
$58.7 Billion
Dividend Yield
3.00%
Most Recent Dividend
$2.08

About China Petroleum & Chemical Corp ADS

China Petroleum & Chemical Corp ADS is considered to operate in the Basic Materials sector. They specifically operate in the Independent Oil & Gas business segment contained within the Energy industry.

The Company is engaged in the exploration for, development, production and marketing of crude oil and natural gas in the People's Republic of China.

Ockham's Rating

Rating Specific Information Withheld Premium Access Only

SNP Revenue

As we have often noted, in our valuation methodology, "Cash is King." Well, it goes without saying that if a company cannot produce sales then there is no ability to generate cash flow. By that logic we look very closely at revenue numbers as our second most important factor in valuing a company's stock. We have established reasonable Price to Sales per share ranges based on historical data of the last 10 years. For, SNP the high and low end of the Price to Sales per share ratios are 0.66x and 0.32x respectively.

Notice that SNP's current Price to Sales per share ratio is 0.26x, which is quite a bit below what we consider a normal Price to Sales ratio for this stock. Given normal conditions and a price of $66.31, SNP is 47% below where we would expect to see it. This will beneficially factor into our final analysis of SNP as it is not often that this stock sinks to these levels.

SNP Cash Earnings

As a value investment framework, Ockham Research is similar to a private equity firm in terms of our valuation methods. We are always on the lookout for value in the form of sales and cash numbers. In the case of SNP, Ockham views their current Cash Earnings as significantly below their historical average multiples of Cash Earnings, as calculated by our proprietary analysis. It is incredibly important to understand that for SNP, the current level of Cash Earnings compared to its historical levels helps identify where SNP is in relation to what the investing community was willing to pay for this level of Cash Earnings in the past. With a historical high Cash Earnings per share ratio of 7.36 and a historical low Cash Earnings per share ratio of 3.51, an investor can relate where value becomes optimal.

So what does "significantly below" mean when we talk about Price to Cash Earnings numbers for SNP? From the Ockham perspective, we are looking specifically at SNP to see if the market is recognizing the huge disparity between SNP's past stock price to Cash Earnings ratio to today's levels. At a difference of 45% below the average historical Price to Cash Earnings ratio, our view would be quite positive at this point. However, as with all metrics, we need to also take other factors into account when looking at SNP. While we view better Cash Earnings metrics as very important, if the market is slow to identify this value, or if Cash Earnings were to fall from these levels, we would become more neutral in our stance.

SNP Dividends

A strong dividend payment history is looked upon as a favorable characteristic on a company’s future and potentially can receive a positive Ockham rating. That being said, we don't require dividend payments for company's whose management has elected to forgo them entirely.

When reviewing dividend yields for SNP, we compare the historic high and low levels over the past, which is similar to our evaluation of Sales and Cash Earnings per share. Paying a dividend is not necessary for any company, but changes in dividend often can lend clues as to the health of the business. A rising dividend is a strong sign for an established company, as it reflects management's confidence in the company. SNP’s estimated annual dividend is $2.01 resulting in a current dividend yield of 3.03%. The highest dividend yield from SNP over recent history was 9.11% while the lowest dividend yield was 0.00%. It is never a good sign for a company to pay significantly lower dividends, in this case 33.48% below the median yield. Although, dividends are a relatively small portion of our analysis framework, we still see this as a negative factor.

Peer Comparison

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China Petroleum & Chemical Corp ADS Industry Grouping

(1/5/2009)
Company Ticker Market Cap (Ml) Latest
Price
Price/Cash Earnings Price/Sales 5-Yr. Rev.
Growth Rate
5-Yr.
Avg. ROE.
Current 10-Yr. Range* Current 10-Yr. Range*
Peer Company Averages (not incuding SNP) 4.52 4.05 » 14.79 1.53 1.44 » 14.04 23.43% 26.89%
*10 year range does not include current year values
China Petroleum & Chemical Corp ADS SNP $58.7 Billion $67.70 3.01 2.36 » 11.34 0.26 0.31 » 3.29 32.06% 17.76%
StatoilHydro ASA Shs Sponsored American Deposit Receipt Repr 1 Share STO $57.4 Billion $18.00 2.18 2.80 » 7.41 0.36 0.51 » 3.72 22.46% 27.96%
Schlumberger Limited SLB $56.0 Billion $46.82 5.75 8.20 » 25.38 1.71 3.19 » 22.33 11.55% 25.20%
Occidental Petroleum Corp. OXY $50.0 Billion $61.74 4.41 2.35 » 8.93 2.03 0.43 » 12.63 20.68% 25.00%
Petroleo Brasileiro SA ADR PBR $49.8 Billion $26.94 3.70 2.02 » 14.01 0.90 0.57 » 9.02 31.15% 28.36%
CNOOC Ltd ADS CEO $47.3 Billion $105.81 6.55 4.86 » 18.20 2.65 2.49 » 22.51 31.31% 27.92%
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Key Fundamentals

SNP - China Petroleum & Chemical Corp ADS Fundamentals
Price (1/5/2009) $67.70
Volume (1/5/2009) 565,700
10 Day Average Volume 622,100
13 Week Price Range $50.02 - $78.00
52 Week Price Range $50.02 - $121.48
LTM Revenue $238.5 Billion
 
Shares Outstanding (12/2007) 867.0 Million
Market Capitalization $58.7 Billion
Shares Held By Institutions 7.7 Million
Insitutional Holders 144
% Shares Held By Institutions 4.60%
Earnings Per Share (EPS) $8.90
P/E Ratio 11.20
Book Value Per Share $52.28
 
Gross Margin 43.60%
Quarterly Dividend 2.01
Dividend Yield 3.00%
Beta 1.72
Fiscal Year Ends December